But First, What is Cullen Skink? Cullen Skink is a
traditional Scottish soup made with Finnan Haddie (smoked haddock), onions and
potato.
The dish originates from Cullen, a Morayshire fishing town
located in North East of Scotland. Skink is a soup usually made from shin of
beef, however, the main ingredient of Cullen Skink is the Finnan Haddie. Cullen
Skink is often called Smoked Haddock Chowder outside of Scotland.
Cullen Skink was originally a broth made from shin of beef.
The hard times that befell the folks of Northern Scotland in the late 1800s
meant that beef was a luxury that could not be afforded. At that time, Cullen
was a thriving fishing village that also specialized in the production of
smoked haddock. Smoked haddock was cheap and in plentiful supply and replaced
beef as the dishes main ingredient. When combined with other local produce
Cullen Skink as we know it today was born
Cullen Skink Recipe: Serves 4
Ingredients:
1 large smoked haddock fillet with skin on (if you can’t get
Finnan Haddie any smoked, undied haddock fillet will do)
1 medium onion, diced
1 Bay leaf
9oz potatoes, washed and peeled
milk (1 UK pint or 1 and ¼ US pints)
salt and freshly ground black pepper
1 Tbsp. unsalted butter
2 Tbsps. single cream or half and half (optional)
Method:
Pour the milk into a large saucepan along with the smoked
haddock and the bay leaf.
Bring the milk to a slow boil and simmer for 3 minutes.
Remove the pan from the heat and let it stand for 5 minutes.
(This allows the smoky flavour to thoroughly infuse the milk.)
Remove the smoked haddock and the bay leaf from the milk. Put
the haddock to one side, the bay leaf has done its work and can be discarded.
Strain the smoke infused milk through a fine sieve to remove
any fish skin that may have detached during the cooking process.
Heat the unsalted butter in a saucepan, add the onions and
cook gently until translucent. Take care not to burn them. (The flavour of
burnt onions will spoil the taste of the soup.)
Add the milk to and potato the onions and stir regularly.
Keep stirring until the potatoes are cooked and start to
break down. This will create a thick, creamy consistency to the soup.
Flake the smoked haddock into good sized chunks taking care
to removing the skin and any bones you may find in the process. Add the flaked
haddock to the soup.
Return the soup to the heat and bring back the Cullen Skink
to a gentle simmer and serve piping hot.
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